The Chon-Kyzyl-Suu Meteorology Centre

Ben Crowley
Nov. 21, 2025

Hidden up the same valley as the Kyzyl-Suu hot springs, a few kilometres further into the mountains, stands a place few tourists ever see: the Chon-Kyzyl-Suu Meteorology and Research Station.

From the outside, it looks like a simple wooden hut, with a few antennas, and some old Soviet-era instruments. But this small site has been quietly collecting data about Central Asia’s climate for over 75 years. At over 2300m about sea level, even in the middle of summer the crisp chill in the air invigorates, while the views and ambiance inspire.

What is the Chon-Kyzyl-Suu Meteorology Centre?

The Chon-Kyzyl-Suu Meteorology Centre is part of the Tien-Shan High-Mountain Scientific Centre. It was first built in 1948, during the Soviet era, to study weather, snow, glaciers, and hydrology in the Terskey Ala-Too mountains. Over the decades, it has become one of Central Asia’s longest-running high-altitude observation stations.

The centre monitors temperature, precipitation, snow depth, glacier mass, and permafrost changes. This data helps scientists understand how climate change affects Kyrgyzstan’s glaciers — an important issue, since much of Central Asia depends on glacial meltwater for rivers and agriculture.

Today, the site is still active under and is controlled by the Institute of Water Problems and Hydropower of the National Academy of Sciences of Kyrgyzstan. It also contributes to international networks such as the Central Asian Mountain Observatory Network.

Why It Matters?

In a region where glaciers are retreating fast, the data from Chon-Kyzyl-Suu is invaluable. Studies using its records have been used in international research, including a 2021 study on the mass balance of glaciers in the Tien-Shan range. The measurements help show how temperatures have warmed and how snow patterns are shifting — crucial information for predicting future water shortages.

Beyond its scientific importance, the centre is also a glimpse into Soviet-era scientific exploration. Much of Kyrgyzstan’s mountain research infrastructure was built in the mid-20th century, and this station remains one of the few that still operates.

Visiting the Station

Although it’s primarily a working research site, the station occasionally welcomes visitors — mainly scientists, trekking groups, or adventurous travellers heading up the gorge. Some travellers stay overnight in the guest quarters, which are simple but comfortable, with meals provided by the staff.

To reach the station, follow the same route from Kyzyl-Suu village toward the gorge and continue beyond the hot springs. The road becomes narrower and rougher, crossing small rivers and meadows. It’s best to come in a 4×4 or with a local driver.

Why You Should Go

For most travellers, the attraction isn’t luxury or even sightseeing. It’s the sense of isolation and purpose. Standing here, with antennas measuring the wind and scientists noting temperatures against a backdrop of peaks and glaciers, you get a sense of how fragile and important this environment is. The site itself was chosen for its remoteness and pristine environment. On more than one occasion we’ve witnessed people tearing up at the beauty in front of them.

Visiting the meteorology station offers a look at Kyrgyzstan’s role in global science — a country whose remote valleys are helping the world understand climate change. It’s also a beautiful place: alpine meadows, a clear mountain river, and air so fresh it almost stings.

The Chon-Kyzyl-Suu Meteorology Centre does not appear in the glossy travel guides and brochures, and we hope it stays that way. Being alone surrounded by gigantic mountains, with the fierce sounds of glacial melt as your soundtrack is one of Kyrgyzstan’s great experiences. Whether you’re a intrepid traveller, a trekker, or just someone curious about how the weather and glaciers are measured in the middle of Central Asia, it’s a fascinating stop that pairs perfectly with a soak in the nearby hot springs.

If a trip to Kyrgyzstan is on your mind, then have a look at our Kyrgzystan group tours which are best done as part of our 5 stans tours.

For more information on travel in Kyrgyzstan , check out our comprehensive Kyrgyzstan destination guide here.

To sign up for a Saiga tour, send us an email to [email protected].

Ben Crowley

Ben Crowley

Co-founder of SAIGAtours, Ben is known for his extensive trivia knowledge, which comes in very handy for long bus rides! He loves a good road trip and has a passion for driving some of the most dangerous and exciting roads in the world. When not traveling he loves playing and watching sport, and is an excellent squash player.

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